This blog is meant to be a reference for the students of English of the Adult Schools of Bergara-Oñati-Soraluze-Antzuola. Here they will find useful links and resources to learn and practice the language on their own.
2016/03/18
2016/03/14
Meaning of the word Raid
1. A short sudden attack, usually by a small group of people: The commandos made/staged/carried out a daring raid (on the enemy.
2. The act of entering a place by force in order to steal from it: Millions of dollars were stolen in a bank raid last night.
3. An occasion when the police enter a place suddenly in order to find someone or something: The drugs were found during a police raid on the house.
As verb:
1. Attack a place suddenly: The nomads raide the enemy camp and captured over 100 camels.
2. (of the police) To enter a place suddenly in order to find someone or something: Police officers from the organized crime division raided businesses in central London.
3. (informal) To take something from a place, usually secretly: I caught Tony raiding the fridge.
Info taken from the Cambridge Online Dictionary:
http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/raid
2016/03/10
2016/03/03
2016/03/02
2016/02/24
Uncountable Nouns
Information taken from http://ieltsliz.com/
To read and download the whole explanation PDF click HERE
2016/02/18
BIOGRAPHY: Amelia Mary Earth, by Pili Azkarateazkazua
She was born in Atchison, Kansas, on 24th July 1897.
She received her first flying lesson from Neta Suak, another pioneering pilot. In 1922 she got her first record, flying at 14,000 feet and in 1923 she obtained a pilot's license.
What happened to Amelia is an unsolved mystery. Although there are three theories of what happened:
The first theory says that In 1939 there was a plane crash on the island of Nikumaro in the Pacific Ocean with two survivors, a man and a woman that fit with the descriptions of Amelia and her co-driver.
Other theory says that they didn’t find Howland island and returned to the US with false names.
The official US version is that the plane ran out of fuel and crashed in the Pacific Ocean.
Pili Azkarateazkazua
2016/02/17
2016/02/11
2016/01/13
List of Top 100 Famous People

A list of famous people, chosen mainly from the Nineteenth, Twentieth or Twenty First Century. This list includes famous actors, politicians, entrepreneurs, writers, artists and humanitarians.
(click HERE to go to the list)
2016/01/04
2015/12/12
The United Kingdom
Picture taken from Wikipedia |
The UK is made up of three different countries: Wales, England and Scotland and one province: Northern Ireland.
The capital city of Wales is Cardiff. The capital city of England is London. The capital city of Scotland is Edinburgh and the capital city of Northern Ireland is Belfast.
Other large cities in the UK are Birmingham, Bristol, Manchester, Liverpool, Newcastle upon Tyne, Leeds, Sheffield, Glasgow, Southampton, Leicester, Coventry, Bradford and Nottingham.
Around 65 million people live in the UK. Most people in the UK speak English. There are five native languages other than English. They are Welsh in Wales, Gaelic and Scots in Scotland and Northern Ireland, Irish in Northern Ireland, and Cornish in Cornwall
The UK is north-west off the coast of mainland Europe. Around the UK are the North Sea, the English Channel and the Atlantic Ocean.
The UK also rules, usually indirectly, a number of smaller places (mostly islands) round the world, which are known as overseas territories. They are remnants of the British Empire.
The weather of the United Kingdom is changeable and unpredictable. Summers are moderately warm, winters are cool to cold. Rain falls throughout the year.
(Source: Wikipedia https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom)
2015/12/06
Writing the Date
There are several different ways to write the date in English. They vary from formal to informal, and there are differences between British and American English.
The following table shows some typical formats:
Format | British: day-month-year | American: month-day-year |
---|---|---|
A | the Fourteenth of March, 2011 | March the Fourteenth, 2011 |
B | 14th March 2011 | March 14th, 2011 |
C | 14 March 2011 | March 14, 2011 |
D | 14/3/2011 | 3/14/2011 |
E | 14/3/11 | 3/14/11 |
F | 14/03/11 | 03/14/11 |
Note: which format to use is a question of formality, politeness and personal choice. Generally, the longer formats, such as B or C, are more polite (since they show more respect for the reader). Shorter formats, such as D or E, are used in less formal situations, for example a memo, a letter between friends or an impersonal business letter. Format F is rather official and is typically seen on an invoice or an official or technical document. Format A is extremely formal and mainly used on printed items, for example a wedding invitation. The numerical formats may use a full stop (.) or hyphen (-) instead of a slash (/), for example: 14.3.2011 or 03-14-11.
Ordinal numbers
1 | st | first | 11 | th | eleventh | 21 | st | twenty-first | 31 | st | thirty-first | ||
2 | nd | second | 12 | th | twelfth | 22 | nd | twenty-second | 40 | th | fortieth | ||
3 | rd | third | 13 | th | thirteenth | 23 | rd | twenty-third | 50 | th | fiftieth | ||
4 | th | fourth | 14 | th | fourteenth | 24 | th | twenty-fourth | 60 | th | sixtieth | ||
5 | th | fifth | 15 | th | fifteenth | 25 | th | twenty-fifth | 70 | th | seventieth | ||
6 | th | sixth | 16 | th | sixteenth | 26 | th | twenty-sixth | 80 | th | eightieth | ||
7 | th | seventh | 17 | th | seventeenth | 27 | th | twenty-seventh | 90 | th | ninetieth | ||
8 | th | eighth | 18 | th | eighteenth | 28 | th | twenty-eighth | 100 | th | one hundredth | ||
9 | th | ninth | 19 | th | nineteenth | 29 | th | twenty-ninth | 1,000 | th | one thousandth | ||
10 | th | tenth | 20 | th | twentieth | 30 | th | thirtieth | 1,000,000 | th | one millionth |
Form
Spelling of Ordinal Numbers
Just add th to the cardinal number:
- four - fourth
- eleven - eleventh
Exceptions:
- one - first
- two - second
- three - third
- five - fifth
- eight - eighth
- nine - ninth
- twelve - twelfth
In compound ordinal numbers, note that only the last figure is written as an ordinal number:
- 421st = four hundred and twenty-first
- 5,111th = five thousand, one hundred and eleventh
Figures
When expressed as figures, the last two letters of the written word are added to the ordinal number:
- first = 1st
- second = 2nd
- third = 3rd
- fourth = 4th
- twenty-sixth = 26th
- hundred and first = 101st
Titles
In names for kings and queens, ordinal numbers are written in Roman numbers. In spoken English, the definite article is used before the ordinal number:
- Charles II - Charles the Second
- Edward VI - Edward the Sixth
- Henry VIII - Henry the Eighth
2015/12/03
Christmas in Great Britain

In Great Britain, families often celebrate Christmas together, so they can watch each other open their presents!
Most families have a Christmas Tree (or maybe even two!) in their house for Christmas. The decorating of the tree is usually a family occasion, with everyone helping. Christmas Trees were first popularised the UK by Prince Albert, the husband of Queen Victoria. Prince Albert was German, and thought that it would be good to use one of his ways of celebrating Christmas in to England.
Most villages, towns and cities are decorated with Christmas lights over Christmas. Often a famous person switches them on. The most famous Christmas lights in the UK are in Oxford Street in London. Every year they get bigger and better. Thousands of people go to watch the big 'switch on' around the beginning of November.
Children believe that Father Christmas or Santa Claus leaves presents in stockings or pillow-cases. These are normally hung up by the fire or by the children's beds on Christmas Eve. Children sometimes leave out pies and brandy for Father Christmas to eat and drink when he visits them. Now, some people say that a non-alcoholic drink should be left for Santa as he has to drive!
2015/12/02
2015/12/01
2015/11/23
2015/11/18
2015/11/07
The use of AT-ON-IN prepositions (PLACES)
We use AT:
COMMON PLACES
·
At home - En casa
·
At school - En la escuela
·
At work - En el trabajo
·
At university - En la universidad
·
At the
dentist's - En el
dentista
·
At the
movies - En el cine
·
At the
theater - En
el teatro
·
At the
airport - En
el aeropuerto
·
At the
library - En
la biblioteca
·
At the
doctor's - En el
doctor
·
At the
bank - En el
banco
·
At a
concert - En
el concierto
·
At a
meeting - En
la reunión
·
At a
party - En la
fiesta
·
SPECIFIC PLACES
·
At Madison
Square Garden
·
At Kennedy
Airport
·
At Buckingham
Palace
·
At the
University of Florida
ADDRESSES
·
At 2354
Rivadavia Avenue
·
At 3456
Belgrano Street
SOME POSITIONS
·
At the
top - En
la cima / arriba de todo
·
At the
bottom - En
el fondo / debajo de todo
·
At the
side - A un
lado/costado
·
At the
front - En
el frente
·
At the
back - En
la parte de atrás
·
At the
end - Al
final
·
At the
door - En
la puerta
·
At the
window - En
la ventana
·
At the
reception - En la
recepción
We use ON:
SURFACES
·
On the
floor - En el piso
·
On the ceiling - En el techo
·
On the
table - En la mesa
·
On the
chair - En la
silla
·
On the
list - En la
lista
·
On the
map - En el mapa
·
On the
beach - En la
playa
·
On the
shelf - En el
estante
TRANSPORT
·
On a
ship - En un
barco
·
On a
train - En un tren
·
On a
plane - En un
avión
·
On a
bus - En un
autobús
·
On a
bicycle - En una
bicicleta
·
On a
motorcycle - En una
motocicleta
·
On a
horse - A caballo
·
On a
ferry - En
un transbordador
PARTS OF THE BODY
·
On my
leg - En mi
pierna
·
On your
arm - En tu
brazo
·
On his
shoulder - En
su hombro
DIRECTIONS
·
On the
left - A la
izquierda
·
On the
right - A la
derecha
·
On the
way - En el camino
SOME OBJECTS AND PLACES
·
On the
radio - En la
radio
·
On television - En la TV
·
On a
farm - En una
granja
We use IN
COUNTRIES
·
In Argentina
·
In Spain
·
In Mexico
CITIES
·
In New
York
·
In Madrid
·
In Mexico
City
ROOMS
·
In the
bathroom - En el baño
·
In the
kitchen - En la
cocina
·
In the
bedroom - En el
dormitorio
WATER
·
In the
sea - En el mar
·
In the
water - En el agua
·
In a
river - En un río
·
In the
ocean - En el
océano
WEATHER
·
In the
rain - En la
lluvia
·
In the
sun - En el sol
·
In the
wind - En el
viento
·
In the
fog - En la
neblina
SOME PLACES AND EXPRESSIONS
·
In prison - En prisión
·
In hospital - En el hospital
·
In bed - En la cama
·
In Oak
Street - En
la calle Oak
·
In a
line - En una
cola
·
In a
row - En fila
·
In a
queue - En una
cola
·
In the
sky - En
el cielo
·
In a
book - En libro
·
In a
magazine - En una
revista
·
In a
letter - En una
carta
·
In a
mirror - En un
espejo
·
In a car - En un auto
·
In a taxi - En un taxi
In a
helicopter - En un
helicóptero
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