Showing posts with label numbers. Show all posts
Showing posts with label numbers. Show all posts

2015/12/06

Writing the Date


There are several different ways to write the date in English. They vary from formal to informal, and there are differences between British and American English. 

The following table shows some typical formats:


FormatBritish: day-month-yearAmerican: month-day-year
Athe Fourteenth of March, 2011March the Fourteenth, 2011
B14th March 2011March 14th, 2011
C14 March 2011March 14, 2011
D14/3/20113/14/2011
E14/3/113/14/11
F14/03/1103/14/11
Note: which format to use is a question of formality, politeness and personal choice. Generally, the longer formats, such as B or C, are more polite (since they show more respect for the reader). Shorter formats, such as D or E, are used in less formal situations, for example a memo, a letter between friends or an impersonal business letter. Format F is rather official and is typically seen on an invoice or an official or technical document. Format A is extremely formal and mainly used on printed items, for example a wedding invitation. The numerical formats may use a full stop (.) or hyphen (-) instead of a slash (/), for example: 14.3.2011 or 03-14-11.

Ordinal numbers

Ordinal Numbers from 1 through 1,000,000
1stfirst11theleventh21sttwenty-first31stthirty-first
2ndsecond12thtwelfth22ndtwenty-second40thfortieth
3rdthird13ththirteenth23rdtwenty-third50thfiftieth
4thfourth14thfourteenth24thtwenty-fourth60thsixtieth
5thfifth15thfifteenth25thtwenty-fifth70thseventieth
6thsixth16thsixteenth26thtwenty-sixth80theightieth
7thseventh17thseventeenth27thtwenty-seventh90thninetieth
8theighth18theighteenth28thtwenty-eighth  100thone hundredth
9thninth19thnineteenth29thtwenty-ninth1,000thone thousandth
10thtenth20thtwentieth30ththirtieth1,000,000thone millionth

Form

Spelling of Ordinal Numbers

Just add th to the cardinal number:
  • four - fourth
  • eleven - eleventh
Exceptions:
  • one - first
  • two - second
  • three - third
  • five - fifth
  • eight - eighth
  • nine - ninth
  • twelve - twelfth
In compound ordinal numbers, note that only the last figure is written as an ordinal number:
  • 421st = four hundred and twenty-first
  • 5,111th = five thousand, one hundred and eleventh

Figures

When expressed as figures, the last two letters of the written word are added to the ordinal number:
  • first = 1st
  • second = 2nd
  • third = 3rd
  • fourth = 4th
  • twenty-sixth = 26th
  • hundred and first = 101st

Titles

In names for kings and queens, ordinal numbers are written in Roman numbers. In spoken English, the definite article is used before the ordinal number:
  • Charles II - Charles the Second
  • Edward VI - Edward the Sixth
  • Henry VIII - Henry the Eighth